Heute war ich gerade die Log-Datei aus Postfix (in CentOS 6.X Standard ist /Var/Log/maillog) und sah eine Menge von Nachrichten, die Verschiebung.
Jan 5 15:02:03 vps3 postfix/smtp[27441]: 3187E2180015: to=<undesired@domain.com>, relay=domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX]:25, delay=254553, delays=254538/0.2/15/0, dsn= 4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX] timed out while receiving the initial server greeting) Jan 5 15:02:03 vps3 postfix/smtp[27442]: CDED02180014: to=<undesired@domain.com.br>, relay=domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX]:25, delay=258753, delays=258738/0.13/15/0, dsn =4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX] timed out while receiving the initial server greeting) Jan 5 15:02:03 vps3 postfix/smtp[27443]: C8EE72180012: to=<undesired@domain.com.br>, relay=domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX]:25, delay=258753, delays=258738/0.14/15/0, dsn =4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX] timed out while receiving the initial server greeting) Jan 5 15:02:03 vps3 postfix/smtp[27444]: CDCE32180013: to=<undesired@domain.com.br>, relay=domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX]:25, delay=258753, delays=258738/0.15/15/0, dsn =4.4.2, status=deferred (conversation with domain.com[167.114.XXX.XXX] timed out while receiving the initial server greeting)
Diese Meldungen von Zeit zu Zeit wiederholen.
Hier, die Botschaft ist die unwichtigste Sache. Was ich brauchte war für diese Zeilen von Protokolle verschwunden.
So here’;s geht ein Tipp, um saubere Beute erhalten, Nachrichtenwarteschlangen und dass aus irgendeinem Grund.
Um zu sehen, was haben Sie in Ihrer Warteschlange Versandtyp:
# mailq
oder
# postqueue -p
Sie sehen Ergebnisse wie die:
-Queue ID- --Size-- ----Arrival Time---- -Sender/Recipient------- 2CFD22180017 6361 Mon Jan 4 16:27:13 root@as8.producoesvsrevolucao.com.br (host alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.190.27] said: 421-4.7.0 [192.99.43.88 15] Our system has detected an unusual rate of 421-4.7.0 unsolicited mail originating from your IP address. To protect our 421-4.7.0 users from spam, mail sent from your IP address has been temporarily 421-4.7.0 rate limited. Please visit 421-4.7.0 https://support.google.com/mail/answer/81126 to review our Bulk Email 421 4.7.0 Senders Guidelines. 66si4725003qhp.11 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)) xxxnononoxxx@gmail.com AB6302180016 1062 Sat Jan 2 17:43:22 advertise.bz222yiaku@gmail.com (host alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.190.27] said: 421-4.7.0 [192.99.43.88 15] Our system has detected an unusual rate of 421-4.7.0 unsolicited mail originating from your IP address. To protect our 421-4.7.0 users from spam, mail sent from your IP address has been temporarily 421-4.7.0 rate limited. Please visit 421-4.7.0 https://support.google.com/mail/answer/81126 to review our Bulk Email 421 4.7.0 Senders Guidelines. j133si42716128qhj.106 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)) xxxnononoxxx@gmail.com 849F02180010 3677 Thu Dec 31 20:22:07 gtve5x@gmail.com (host alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[64.233.190.27] said: 421-4.7.0 [192.99.43.88 15] Our system has detected an unusual rate of 421-4.7.0 unsolicited mail originating from your IP address. To protect our 421-4.7.0 users from spam, mail sent from your IP address has been temporarily 421-4.7.0 rate limited. Please visit 421-4.7.0 https://support.google.com/mail/answer/81126 to review our Bulk Email 421 4.7.0 Senders Guidelines. g70si65400626qkh.92 - gsmtp (in reply to end of DATA command)) xxxnononoxxx@gmail.com -- 12 Kbytes in 3 Requests.
Jede Zeile ist eine Nachricht in Warteschlange. Der erste Block ist die Warteschlangen-Id.
Um eine Nachricht aus Warteschlange entfernen:
# postsuper -d AB6302180016 postsuper: AB6302180016: removed postsuper: Deleted: 1 message
Dadurch wird die Nachricht gelöscht. 849F02180010 aus Warteschlange.
Andere nützliche Befehle:
# postfix flush
oder
# Postfix -f
Spülen Sie alle Nachrichten von Postfix Queue.
# postsuper -d alle
Alle Nachrichten aus der Warteschlange entfernen.
# postsuper -d alle latenten
Alle zurückgestellte Nachrichten aus der Warteschlange entfernen.